Practical Tips for Moving to Barcelona: What Every Expat Should Know
- Egle Toleikyte Giakoumis
- Sep 25
- 3 min read
Updated: Oct 28

Thinking about moving to Barcelona? You’re not alone. The Catalan capital is one of Europe’s most vibrant and cosmopolitan cities. With its Mediterranean lifestyle, stunning architecture, and dynamic international community, it’s no wonder so many expats choose to call Barcelona home. But relocating here comes with unique challenges—from navigating Spanish bureaucracy to finding the right school for your children. To make your transition smoother, here are some essential expat tips for Barcelona.
Master the Basics of Bureaucracy in Spain
Spain is famous for its paperwork, and Barcelona is no exception. The most important steps when moving to Barcelona as an expat include:
NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero): Essential for opening a bank account, renting a flat, or setting up utilities.
Empadronamiento: Register your address at the local town hall to access healthcare, schools, and local services.
Social Security & Healthcare: If you’re working, your employer registers you. Otherwise, private health insurance is a good alternative.
Tip: Book appointments (citas previas) online as early as possible—they fill up quickly.
Barcelona Housing: Start Early and Be Flexible
The Barcelona housing market is competitive. Properties move quickly, and landlords often ask for several months’ deposit.
Best neighborhoods in Barcelona for expats:
Eixample: Elegant, central, and family-friendly.
Gràcia: Bohemian and charming with a community feel.
Sarrià-Sant Gervasi: Quiet, upscale, and great for international families.
Poblenou: Trendy, close to the beach, popular with young professionals.
Consider hiring a relocation consultant to avoid scams and speed up the process.
Schooling Options for Families
One of the most important expat decisions is choosing the right school. International schools in Barcelona are a top choice for many relocating families, alongside local public and semi-private options:
Public schools: Spanish or Catalan curriculum, free of charge.
Concertados (semi-private): Subsidized schools with lower fees.
International schools: Barcelona offers English, French, German, American, and IB curricula. These schools are ideal for expats seeking continuity with their home-country system.
Many schools have waiting lists. Start researching and applying months in advance.
Language: Catalan and Spanish
While Spanish is widely spoken, Catalan is co-official and central to local identity.
Street signs, schools, and local bureaucracy often use Catalan.
Learning some Catalan basics shows respect and helps with integration.
Spanish alone is enough for everyday life, but knowing both opens more social and professional doors.
Cost of Living in Barcelona
Barcelona offers an excellent lifestyle, but it’s important to budget realistically:
Housing: Higher than most Spanish cities, but lower than Paris or London.
Transport: Affordable and efficient—consider a T-usual (monthly travel card).
Groceries & dining: Markets like La Boqueria or Mercat de Sant Antoni offer fresh produce at fair prices. Eating out can be surprisingly affordable.
Lifestyle: Expect later meal times, long lunches, and a more relaxed pace of life.
Build Your Expat Community in Barcelona
Moving abroad can feel overwhelming, but Barcelona has a thriving international community.
Join expat networking groups, professional associations, or language exchanges.
Explore clubs, gyms, or volunteering opportunities to meet locals and integrate faster.
Safety in Barcelona: What Expats Should Know
Barcelona safety is generally good, but like in any large city, it’s important to stay alert.
Pickpocketing is the most common issue, especially in tourist areas like Las Ramblas, the Gothic Quarter, and on the metro.
A small number of repeat offenders are responsible for many thefts—something unique to Barcelona compared to other cities.
Family-friendly neighborhoods like Sarrià, Sant Gervasi, and Eixample are considered some of the safest places to live.
Tip: With simple precautions—cross-body bags, phone straps, and keeping valuables secure, you can enjoy the city with confidence.
Practical Everyday Tips
Shops close for siesta (usually 2–5 pm), so plan errands accordingly.
Sundays are quiet—most shops are closed, but perfect for family time or beach walks.
Pickpockets are a reality, but petty theft is avoidable with basic precautions.
Get a Spanish SIM card to save on roaming costs and make daily life smoother.
Final Thoughts
Barcelona is an incredible city for expats, offering sunshine, culture, and a high quality of life. With preparation—and the right support—you can settle in quickly and enjoy your new Mediterranean lifestyle.
At Smooth Move – International Education Consultancy, we specialize in helping international families find the right schools and settle into life in Spain with confidence. If you’re considering a move to Barcelona and want expert guidance, don’t hesitate to reach out.



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